RHEUMATOID FACTOR - serum
Specimen: 5 mL blood
in plain tube.
Method: Agglutination of gamma globulin-coated latex particles or erythrocytes;
nephelometry; turbidimetry.
Reference Interval: <30 IU/L.
Application: Diagnosis and prognosis of rheumatoid arthritis; also positive in
other chronic inflammatory conditions and immune complex diseases.
Interpretation: Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and high levels of rheumatoid
factor tend to have more aggressive disease with extra-articular manifestations.
Reference: Walker DT. Ann Rheum Dis 1986; 45: 684-690.